:root{--deep:#0c2731;--night:#112e37;--sea:#174b57;--mint:#d4eee5;--cream:#fffaf0;--peach:#f8d9bd;--ink:#102d34;--muted:#60717a;--line:#dfebe6;--brand:#e0ad6a}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;font-family:'DM Sans',system-ui,sans-serif;background:#fbfaf5;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.58}button,input,select{font:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}button:focus-visible,a:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #d59042;outline-offset:3px}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}h1,h2,h3{font-family:Fraunces,Georgia,serif;line-height:1.14;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0}h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,6vw,5.5rem);max-width:930px}h1 em{font-style:normal;color:#d7b07d}h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,3.5vw,3.2rem)}h3{font-size:clamp(1.45rem,2.5vw,2.1rem)}p{margin:.7em 0}.wrap{width:min(1180px,calc(100% - 44px));margin-inline:auto}.mast{background:var(--deep);color:white;border-bottom:1px solid #2a434c}.mastrow{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;min-height:77px}.brand{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;font-family:Fraunces,serif;font-weight:700;font-size:1.28rem;white-space:nowrap}nav{display:flex;gap:24px;font-size:.92rem;font-weight:600;color:#d9e8e3}nav a:hover,.source-link:hover{color:var(--brand)}.intro{background:radial-gradient(circle at 82% 20%,#276974 0%,#123b46 35%,#0c2731 75%);color:white;padding:75px 0 90px;position:relative}.intro::after{content:'✦';position:absolute;right:12%;top:15%;font-size:8rem;color:#ffffff12;pointer-events:none}.eyebrow{font-size:.77rem;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.15em;color:#6c8d8a;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 12px}.intro .eyebrow{color:#e0bd8c}.intro .lead{max-width:680px;color:#d7e7e4;font-size:1.14rem;margin:20px 0 32px}.btn{border:0;border-radius:999px;padding:12px 20px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:45px;font-weight:800;font-size:.89rem;text-align:center;transition:transform .2s,background .2s}.btn:hover{transform:translateY(-2px)}.btn.primary{background:var(--brand);color:#1b2c2b}.btn.light{background:#ffffff18;color:white;border:1px solid #ffffff44}.btn.outline{color:var(--ink);border:1px solid #bdceca;background:white}.introactions{display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap}.small-status{margin-top:18px;font-size:.88rem;color:#c0d6d1}.area{padding-top:76px;padding-bottom:10px}.section-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:20px;margin-bottom:26px}.section-heading .section-sub{color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:0}.count-pill,.date-pill{border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--sea);padding:8px 14px;background:#eef5f1;border-radius:999px;white-space:nowrap;font-size:.84rem;font-weight:800}.featured-hero{border-radius:24px;background:white;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.07fr 1fr;box-shadow:0 12px 36px #0d303014}.featured-photo{position:relative;min-height:430px;background:linear-gradient(125deg,#315e64,#9ac0a9);overflow:hidden}.featured-photo img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;position:absolute;inset:0;display:block}.image-fallback{font-family:Fraunces,serif;display:grid;place-content:center;gap:15px;text-align:center;height:100%;color:white;font-size:4rem}.image-fallback span{font-size:1.5rem}.photo-credit{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;background:linear-gradient(transparent,#071517d9);color:#e2f1f1;padding:45px 18px 12px;font-size:.69rem;line-height:1.35}.photo-credit a{text-decoration:underline}.featured-copy{padding:36px;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.country-name{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:15px}.flag-big{font-size:3.8rem;line-height:1}.feature-lead{font-size:1.08rem;color:#3f5659;line-height:1.77;margin:26px 0}.factlist{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px;margin-top:auto}.fact{background:#f1f6f2;border-radius:14px;padding:11px 14px}.fact small{display:block;color:#5d7973;font-weight:700;font-size:.7rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.07em}.fact strong{display:block;font-size:.91rem;margin-top:3px}.feature-bottom{margin-top:28px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap}.source-link{font-size:.82rem;text-decoration:underline;color:#426b65}.map-panel{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;margin-top:18px;padding:18px 24px;background:#f1f6f2;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:20px}.map-panel h3{font-size:1.25rem}.map-panel p{color:#5e7373;font-size:.88rem;margin:6px 0}.feature-map{width:min(58%,520px);height:auto;flex-shrink:0;aspect-ratio:2/1}.browse-toolbar{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:20px}.search-wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;border:1px solid #cad9d4;border-radius:13px;background:#fff;padding:0 14px;flex:1;min-width:210px}.search-wrap span{font-size:1.65rem;color:#66807b}.search-wrap input{width:100%;border:0;background:transparent;min-height:48px;outline:0}.browse-toolbar select,.numbers-header select{border:1px solid #cad9d4;border-radius:12px;background:white;padding:12px 15px;max-width:100%}.country-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:12px}.country-card{border:1px solid #dfebe6;border-radius:15px;display:flex;align-items:center;text-align:left;gap:12px;padding:15px;background:white;min-height:90px;transition:.2s;min-width:0}.country-card:hover{transform:translateY(-2px);border-color:#6ca999;box-shadow:0 5px 17px #102d3412}.country-card .emoji{font-size:1.9rem;flex-shrink:0}.country-card .countrytext{min-width:0}.country-card strong{display:block;font-size:.91rem;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.country-card small{color:var(--muted);display:block;font-size:.74rem}.showmore{display:block;margin:22px auto;border:0;background:#e1efea;padding:11px 22px;border-radius:30px;font-weight:800;color:var(--deep)}.showmore[hidden]{display:none}.game-section{scroll-margin-top:30px}.game-tabs{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px;margin-bottom:0}.game-tabs button{background:#e8f0ec;border:1px solid #d8e6e0;border-radius:13px 13px 0 0;padding:15px 20px;font-weight:800}.game-tabs button[aria-selected=true]{background:white;border-bottom-color:white;color:#1f6356}.game-panel{padding:32px;background:white;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:0 20px 20px 20px;min-height:290px}.game-panel h3{font-size:1.6rem;margin-bottom:10px}.game-note{color:var(--muted);font-size:.94rem}.game-buttons{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:12px;margin-top:22px}.game-buttons button{border:1px solid #cadcd4;background:#f5f9f6;border-radius:13px;padding:15px;text-align:left;font-weight:700}.game-buttons button:hover{border-color:#4d8e7c}.game-buttons button:disabled{cursor:default}.game-buttons button.correct{background:#d5ebde;border-color:#61a87e}.game-buttons button.wrong{background:#f9e6df;border-color:#e0a399}.game-feedback{margin-top:20px;border-left:4px solid var(--brand);padding:12px;background:#fff6e9;border-radius:8px}.clue-row{margin:10px 0;padding:10px 14px;background:#f0f5f1;border-radius:10px}.game-map{width:100%;max-width:890px;display:block;border:1px solid #c8deda;border-radius:14px;cursor:crosshair;touch-action:manipulation}.trivia-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:14px}.trivia-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:24px;border-radius:18px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:230px}.trivia-card .emoji{font-size:1.9rem}.trivia-card h3{font-size:1.25rem;margin:18px 0 5px}.trivia-card p{font-size:.91rem;color:#4c6062}.trivia-card a{margin-top:auto;font-size:.77rem;color:#406b62;text-decoration:underline}.numbers-card{padding:28px;background:white;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:21px}.numbers-header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:27px}.numbers-header h3{font-size:1.6rem}.numbers-header p{margin:6px 0;color:var(--muted);font-size:.91rem}.bar-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px minmax(50px,1fr) 115px;gap:12px;align-items:center;margin:13px 0;font-size:.85rem}.bar-row .country-label{font-weight:700}.bar-track{height:22px;background:#edf3ef;border-radius:7px;overflow:hidden}.bar-fill{height:100%;background:linear-gradient(90deg,#67a790,#216c73);min-width:2px;border-radius:7px}.bar-value{text-align:right;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:.8rem;color:#54736b}.stat-foot{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:17px;margin-top:26px;font-size:.76rem;color:#60717a}.stat-foot a{color:#315f61;text-decoration:underline}.modal[hidden]{display:none}.modal{position:fixed;inset:0;display:grid;place-items:center;z-index:100;padding:18px}.modal-backdrop{position:absolute;inset:0;background:#071c24b8}.modal-panel{position:relative;z-index:1;background:white;border-radius:20px;width:min(680px,100%);max-height:92vh;overflow-y:auto;padding:30px;box-shadow:0 30px 90px #0005}.close{position:absolute;top:14px;right:14px;border:0;background:#e9f1ef;width:35px;height:35px;border-radius:50%}.modal-title{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin:8px 0 20px}.modal-title #modal-flag{font-size:3.2rem}.modal-title h2{font-size:2.1rem}.modal-facts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px}.map-box{background:#eff7f2;border-radius:13px;overflow:hidden;margin:18px 0}.map-box svg{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.note{font-size:.77rem;color:#617977}.modal-footer{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap}.visually-hidden{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}footer{background:var(--deep);color:#c4d6d3;padding:45px 0 55px;margin-top:80px;font-size:.82rem}footer strong{color:white;font-family:Fraunces,serif;font-size:1.2rem}footer a{text-decoration:underline;color:#efcf9e}@media(max-width:900px){.country-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}.trivia-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.featured-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}.featured-photo{min-height:310px;max-height:450px}.featured-copy{padding:26px}}@media(max-width:600px){.mastrow{min-height:65px;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;padding:8px 0}.mast nav{font-size:.72rem;gap:11px}.intro{padding:55px 0 63px}.area{padding-top:55px}.section-heading{align-items:start;flex-wrap:wrap}.country-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.country-card{padding:10px;gap:7px}.country-card .emoji{font-size:1.45rem}.country-card strong{font-size:.78rem}.trivia-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.map-panel{display:block}.feature-map{width:100%}.featured-photo{min-height:280px}.factlist{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.featured-copy{padding:20px}.game-tabs button{flex:1;font-size:.78rem;padding:11px 7px}.game-panel{padding:18px}.game-buttons{grid-template-columns:1fr}.bar-row{grid-template-columns:100px minmax(50px,1fr) 80px;gap:6px;font-size:.7rem}.bar-value{font-size:.68rem}.numbers-card{padding:18px}.numbers-header{flex-wrap:wrap}.modal-panel{padding:22px}.modal-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,*::before,*::after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important}}

/* v2 additive improvements: standalone 198-destination spin; original 3D globe remains unchanged. */
.spin-feedback{display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:center;max-width:600px;margin-top:28px;padding:18px 20px;background:#ffffff12;border:1px solid #ffffff3b;border-radius:22px;backdrop-filter:blur(6px)}
.spin-orb{flex:0 0 88px;width:88px;height:88px;display:grid;place-items:center;font-size:4.5rem;line-height:1;filter:drop-shadow(0 10px 20px #0003);transform-origin:center;will-change:transform}
.spin-orb.is-spinning{animation:spin-globe-198 1.05s ease-out both}
@keyframes spin-globe-198{0%{transform:rotate(0deg) scale(.95)}45%{transform:rotate(520deg) scale(1.12)}100%{transform:rotate(1080deg) scale(1)}}
.spin-eyebrow{font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.14em;font-weight:800;color:#e9bd7e;margin:0 0 4px}.spin-feedback h3{font-size:1.6rem;color:white}.spin-feedback p:not(.spin-eyebrow){color:#d2e5de;font-size:.87rem;margin:5px 0}
.spin-see{background:transparent;border:0;color:#f2c783;padding:5px 0;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;font-size:.86rem;font-weight:700}
.spin-see[hidden]{display:none}.spin-feedback h3,.spin-feedback p{overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.feature-map,.map-box,.game-map{position:relative;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:2/1;background:#eaf3f0}
.feature-map img,.map-box img,.game-map img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain;position:absolute;inset:0}
.feature-map svg,.map-box svg,.game-map svg{display:block;position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:1}
.feature-map{width:min(58%,520px);height:auto;flex-shrink:0;border-radius:12px;border:1px solid #d7e7e0}
.game-map{width:100%;max-width:890px;display:block;border:1px solid #c8deda;border-radius:14px;cursor:crosshair}
.game-map svg{outline-offset:-3px;touch-action:manipulation}
.map-box{margin:18px 0;border-radius:13px}
.map-box img{position:absolute}
#game-panel .game-map-help{font-size:.84rem;color:#5b7771;margin:10px 0}
.spin-feedback:has(.spin-see:not([hidden])){border-color:#e0ad6a85}
@media(max-width:600px){.spin-feedback{gap:12px;padding:16px}.spin-orb{flex-basis:64px;width:64px;height:64px;font-size:3.4rem}.spin-feedback h3{font-size:1.27rem}.feature-map{width:100%;margin-top:12px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.spin-orb.is-spinning{animation:none}}
.modal-story{border-top:1px solid #dbeae4;padding:19px 0 8px;margin-top:14px}
.modal-story h3{font-family:'Fraunces',serif;font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.24;margin:6px 0 11px}
.modal-story p:not(.eyebrow){line-height:1.7;color:#4d625b;margin:0 0 13px}
.modal-story a{display:inline-block;color:#27756b;font-weight:700;font-size:.85rem;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.feature-bottom .btn.outline{border:1px solid #aacfc5;background:#fff;color:#245f57}
@media(max-width:600px){.feature-bottom{flex-wrap:wrap}.feature-bottom .btn.outline{width:auto}}

/* Reviewed image thumbnails and visible licensing in country details. */
.country-card img.country-thumb{width:52px;height:52px;flex:0 0 52px;object-fit:cover;border-radius:11px;background:#d6e8df}
.modal-photo{margin:16px 0;border-radius:16px;overflow:hidden;background:#eef4f0}
.modal-photo[hidden]{display:none}.modal-photo img{width:100%;height:200px;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.modal-photo .photo-credit{position:static;background:#e7f0ed;padding:11px 14px;color:#305c53;line-height:1.55;font-size:.75rem}
.modal-photo .photo-credit a{color:#195f58;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}
@media(max-width:600px){.country-card img.country-thumb{width:46px;height:46px;flex-basis:46px}.modal-photo img{height:180px}}

/* World Bank sourced regional comparison styles */
.worldbank-region{margin:16px 0 5px;padding:11px 0 1px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);color:#466f67;font-weight:800;font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase}
.worldbank-region:first-child{border-top:0;margin-top:0;padding-top:0}
.bar-value small{font-size:.7rem;color:#718880;font-weight:400}
@media(max-width:560px){.bar-row{grid-template-columns:100px minmax(35px,1fr) 95px;gap:7px}.bar-value{font-size:.72rem}.bar-value small{display:block}}


/* Keep the country's flag visible until the licensed photo finishes loading. */
.country-card .country-visual{flex:0 0 52px;width:52px;height:52px;display:grid;place-items:center;position:relative;border-radius:11px;background:#e9f3ee;overflow:hidden}
.country-card .country-visual .emoji{font-size:1.9rem;line-height:1;opacity:1;transition:opacity .16s}
.country-card .country-visual img.country-thumb{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;opacity:0;transition:opacity .16s}
.country-card .country-visual.has-photo img.country-thumb{opacity:1}
.country-card .country-visual.has-photo .emoji{opacity:0}
/* Daily Challenge and Passport append extra navigation items; prevent mobile overflow. */
@media(max-width:1020px){
 .mastrow{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center}
 .mast nav{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:5px 13px;max-width:100%}
 .mast nav a{min-height:38px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;padding:5px 1px}
}
@media(max-width:650px){
 .country-card .country-visual{flex-basis:46px;width:46px;height:46px}
 .country-card .country-visual .emoji{font-size:1.45rem}
 #original-globe{height:clamp(330px,95vw,470px);min-height:330px}
 .modal-footer button,.game-tabs button,.game-buttons button,.daily-panel button,.passport button{min-height:44px}
 .modal-panel{max-height:calc(100dvh - 24px)}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
 .country-card .country-visual .emoji,.country-card .country-visual img.country-thumb{transition:none}
}
/* v3: meaningful clues, cultural payoff, readable mobile cards. */
.clue-learning{margin-top:14px;padding:17px 19px;border:1px solid #c7e0d4;border-radius:14px;background:#f0f8f4}
.clue-learning strong{font:600 1.12rem/1.35 Fraunces,Georgia,serif;color:#245c52}
.clue-learning p{font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.6;margin:9px 0}
.clue-learning a{font-size:.82rem;color:#1d6157;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.clue-actions{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:15px 0}
.close{width:44px;height:44px;font-size:1.1rem}
@media(max-width:520px){
 .country-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}
 .country-card{min-height:70px;padding:11px 13px;gap:14px}
 .country-card strong{font-size:.94rem}
 .country-card small{font-size:.78rem}
 .clue-actions button{flex:1;min-width:140px;min-height:44px}
 .modal-panel{padding:19px}
}
/* Verified local greetings: compact provenance next to the chosen expression. */
.greeting-reference{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:36px;margin-top:6px;color:#1e7061;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.25}
.greeting-reference:hover{color:#104b44}
.greeting-reference:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #dbad72;outline-offset:3px;border-radius:3px}
/* Preserve the full vertical cultural artifact at Jam and Goshavank. */
.featured-photo.portrait-mode,.modal-photo.portrait-mode{background:#18363e}
.featured-photo.portrait-mode img.photo-backdrop,.modal-photo.portrait-mode img.photo-backdrop{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:blur(15px) brightness(.58);transform:scale(1.09)}
.featured-photo.portrait-mode img.photo-main{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain;z-index:1;filter:drop-shadow(0 4px 9px #0005)}
.featured-photo.portrait-mode .photo-credit{z-index:2}
.modal-photo.portrait-mode{position:relative}
.modal-photo.portrait-mode img.photo-backdrop{height:200px}
.modal-photo.portrait-mode img.photo-main{position:relative;z-index:1;height:200px;object-fit:contain;filter:drop-shadow(0 4px 9px #0005)}
.modal-photo.portrait-mode .photo-credit{position:relative;z-index:2}
@media(max-width:600px){.modal-photo.portrait-mode img.photo-backdrop,.modal-photo.portrait-mode img.photo-main{height:180px}}
.photo-backdrop[hidden]{display:none!important}